Steeped in history, Wales is splendidly known as the “castle capital of Europe,” boasting over 400 castles to explore. Similarly, alongside its grand fortresses, the country is also home to countless historic castles and also chapels and churches, many now thoughtfully repurposed into quirky places to stay in UK, like the former Church School Salem The Blue Chapel, a fine example of unique accommodation UK. Such historical sites showcase the rich heritage of Cymru, each offering a unique glimpse into its spiritual and medieval past. [Photograph: Margaret Decker, Pixabay]
Safeguarding Wales’ rich heritage, Cadw manages over 130 historic sites, including castles, churches, chapels, and other iconic landmarks, while supporting the wider network of protected properties across the country. Surely derived from the Welsh word meaning “to keep” or “to protect,” Cadw is dedicated to ensuring that Wales’ historic environment remains both accessible and well-preserved for future generations.
Set your sights on Wales with our handpicked selection of favourite castles, perfect for sightseeing, historical day trips, and unforgettable holiday adventures. See, whether you're planning a family vacation, a romantic escape, or a cultural journey, these must-see Welsh castles blend history, heritage, architectural artistry, and breathtaking views for a truly memorable trip.
Castell Beaumaris (Beaumaris Castle)
Situated on the Isle of Anglesey, Beaumaris Castle is one of the most technically advanced castles in Britain. Showcasing concentric design principles and innovative defensive features, it was built as part of King Edward I's iron ring of fortresses. Still, despite being unfinished, it remains an impressive example of 13th-century military architecture.
Castell Caerdydd (Cardiff Castle)
Situated in the capital city of Cymru (Wales/Cymru), Cardiff Castle is a remarkable fusion of Roman, Norman, and Victorian architecture. Sometime around 50 AD, the original castle was built by the Romans, and later transformed into a medieval fortress. Subsequently, in the 19th century, the castle was renovated into an extravagant Victorian Gothic residence by the Marquess of Bute. Seeing its intricate interiors, beautiful parklands, and Roman walls makes it a must-visit attraction.
Castell Caernarfon (Caernarfon Castle)
Strategically located in Gwynedd, this magnificent medieval fortress is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Skillfully built by King Edward I in the 13th century, it is famous for its impressive polygonal towers and imposing walls. Significantly, Caernarfon Castle has played a significant role in Welsh/Cymraeg history and is a symbol of English dominance over Wales/Cymru.
Castell Coch (Coch Castle)
Snuggled near the village of Tongwynlais, Castell Coch (Coch Castle) is a fairytale-like structure nestled in a wooded hillside. Superbly built during the Victorian era on the remains of a medieval castle, it was designed by William Burges as a romantic interpretation of a medieval fortress. Seeing the castle's colourful interiors, decorative motifs, and stunning surroundings makes it a unique and enchanting destination.
Castell Conwy (Conwy Castle)
Set in the scenic town of Conwy, this well-preserved castle is another creation of King Edward I. Superbly built between 1283 and 1289, it is surrounded by town walls and offers breathtaking views of the Conwy Estuary. Surely, the castle's mighty towers and strategic location make it a remarkable example of medieval military architecture and an impressive medieval fortress renowned for its well-preserved walls and towers. Sightseers can explore the castle's towers, walk along the battlements, and learn about its rich history through interactive exhibitions.
Castell Cricieth (Criccieth Castle)
Superbly overlooking the coastal town of Criccieth in Gwynedd, this castle boasts breath-taking views of the Llŷn Peninsula and Cardigan Bay. Starting in the 13th century, it played a significant role in the power struggles between Welsh/Cymraeg princes and English forces. Still, its ruins provide a picturesque backdrop for exploring the town and enjoying the seaside today.
Castell Dinas Bran (Dinas Bran Castle)
Surveying the town of Llangollen in Denbighshire, Castell Dinas Bran (Dinas Bran Castle) is a medieval ruin steeped in myth and legend. Supposedly, it was built by the Welsh/Cymraeg prince Madoc ap Gruffydd in the 12th century. Still, despite its dilapidated state, the castle's scenic hilltop location and the stunning views it offers make it a captivating site to explore.
Castell Dolbadarn (Dolbadarn Castle)
Situated in Snowdonia National Park, Castell Dolbadarn (Dolbadarn Castle) is a rugged fortress built by Llywelyn the Great, a Welsh/Cymraeg prince, in the 13th century. Superbly perched atop a rocky hill, the castle's strategic location offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Sadly, although it is now in ruins, the castle provides a glimpse into the turbulent past of Wales/Cymru.
Castell Harlech (Harlech Castle)
Superbly perched on a rocky hilltop overlooking Cardigan Bay, Harlech Castle commands attention with its dramatic setting. Constructed in the late 13th century, it was designed to withstand sieges and served as a stronghold during the Welsh/Cymraeg uprising against English rule. Surely, the castle's location and architectural splendour make it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Castell Powis (Powis Castle)
Situated near Welshpool in Powys, Powis Castle is a unique blend of medieval fortress and grand country house. Starting its life in the 13th century, it underwent extensive renovations and additions over the centuries. Seeing the castle's beautifully manicured gardens, exquisite interiors, and stunning views of the surrounding countryside makes it a delight to explore.
Castell Raglan (Raglan Castle)
Standing in Monmouthshire, Raglan Castle is an exceptional late medieval fortress known for its striking appearance. Constructed during the 15th century, it features a blend of military fortifications and elegant domestic architecture. Still, despite its ruinous state, Raglan Castle retains an air of grandeur and is renowned for its unique Great Tower.
Set off on your castle-filled historical adventure through Wales. Start your journey at our beautiful chapel rental UK, a premier snowdonia holiday rental where history meets luxury, an unforgettable stay that blends heritage with comfort. Similarly, guests are provided with a complimentary digital guide and directory, thoughtfully curated with top recommendations for cultural exploration, historical sites, and refined relaxation. So why not Slip Into Holiday Mode and discover these incredible historic stays UK for yourself.
